java - Building executable jar with maven? -


i trying generate executable jar small home project called "logmanager" using maven, this:

how can create executable jar dependencies using maven?

i added snippet shown there pom.xml, , ran mvn assembly:assembly. generates 2 jar files in logmanager/target: logmanager-0.1.0.jar, , logmanager-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar. error when double-click on first jar:

could not find main class: com.gorkwobble.logmanager.logmanager. program exit. 

a different error when double-click jar-with-dependencies.jar:

failed load main-class manifest attribute from: c:\eclipseprojects\logmanager\target\logmanager-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar 

i copied , pasted path , classname, , checked spelling in pom. main class launches fine eclipse launch configuration. can me figure out why jar file won't run? also, why there 2 jars begin with? let me know if need more information.

here full pom.xml, reference:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/pom/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance" xsi:schemalocation="http://maven.apache.org/pom/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">   <modelversion>4.0.0</modelversion>   <groupid>com.gorkwobble</groupid>   <artifactid>logmanager</artifactid>   <name>logmanager</name>   <version>0.1.0</version>   <description>systematically renames specified log files on scheduled basis. designed manage mushclient logging , prevent long, continuous log files.</description>   <build>     <plugins>         <plugin>             <groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>             <artifactid>maven-jar-plugin</artifactid>             <version>2.2</version>             <!-- nothing here -->         </plugin>         <plugin>             <groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>             <artifactid>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactid>             <version>2.2-beta-4</version>             <configuration>               <descriptorrefs>                 <descriptorref>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorref>               </descriptorrefs>               <archive>                 <manifest>                   <mainclass>com.gorkwobble.logmanager.logmanager</mainclass>                 </manifest>               </archive>             </configuration>             <executions>               <execution>                 <phase>package</phase>                 <goals>                   <goal>single</goal>                 </goals>               </execution>             </executions>           </plugin>           <plugin>             <groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>             <artifactid>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactid>             <configuration>               <source>1.6</source>               <target>1.6</target>             </configuration>           </plugin>     </plugins>   </build>   <dependencies>     <!-- commons-lang -->     <dependency>         <groupid>commons-lang</groupid>         <artifactid>commons-lang</artifactid>         <version>2.4</version>     </dependency>       <!-- quartz scheduler -->     <dependency>         <groupid>opensymphony</groupid>         <artifactid>quartz</artifactid>         <version>1.6.3</version>     </dependency>     <!-- quartz 1.6.0 depends on commons collections -->     <dependency>       <groupid>commons-collections</groupid>       <artifactid>commons-collections</artifactid>       <version>3.1</version>     </dependency>     <!-- quartz 1.6.0 depends on commons logging -->     <dependency>       <groupid>commons-logging</groupid>       <artifactid>commons-logging</artifactid>       <version>1.1</version>     </dependency>     <!-- quartz 1.6.0 requires jta in non j2ee environments -->     <dependency>       <groupid>javax.transaction</groupid>       <artifactid>jta</artifactid>       <version>1.1</version>       <scope>runtime</scope>     </dependency>      <!-- junitx test assertions -->     <dependency>         <groupid>junit-addons</groupid>         <artifactid>junit-addons</artifactid>         <version>1.4</version>         <scope>test</scope>     </dependency>      <!-- junit dependency; fixme: make separate pom -->     <dependency>       <groupid>junit</groupid>       <artifactid>junit</artifactid>       <version>4.1</version>     </dependency>    </dependencies>   <dependencymanagement>   </dependencymanagement> </project> 

actually, think answer given in question mentioned wrong (update - 20101106: fixed it, this answer refers version preceding edit) , explains, @ least partially, why run troubles.


it generates 2 jar files in logmanager/target: logmanager-0.1.0.jar, , logmanager-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar.

the first 1 jar of logmanager module generated during package phase jar:jar (because module has packaging of type jar). second 1 assembly generated assembly:assembly , should contain classes current module , dependencies (if used descriptor jar-with-dependencies).

i error when double-click on first jar:

could not find main class: com.gorkwobble.logmanager.logmanager. program exit. 

if applied suggested configuration of link posted reference, configured jar plugin produce executable artifact, this:

  <plugin>     <groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>     <artifactid>maven-jar-plugin</artifactid>     <configuration>       <archive>         <manifest>           <addclasspath>true</addclasspath>           <mainclass>com.gorkwobble.logmanager.logmanager</mainclass>         </manifest>       </archive>     </configuration>   </plugin> 

so logmanager-0.1.0.jar indeed executable 1. not want (because doesn't have dependencies) , 2. doesn't contain com.gorkwobble.logmanager.logmanager (this error saying, check content of jar).

a different error when double-click jar-with-dependencies.jar:

failed load main-class manifest attribute from: c:\eclipseprojects\logmanager\target\logmanager-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar 

again, if configured assembly plugin suggested, have this:

  <plugin>     <groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>     <artifactid>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactid>     <configuration>       <descriptorrefs>         <descriptorref>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorref>       </descriptorrefs>     </configuration>   </plugin> 

with setup, logmanager-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar contains classes current module and dependencies but, according error, meta-inf/manifest.mf doesn't contain main-class entry (its not same manifest.mf in logmanager-0.1.0.jar). jar not executable, again not want.


so, suggestion remove configuration element maven-jar-plugin , configure maven-assembly-plugin this:

  <plugin>     <groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>     <artifactid>maven-jar-plugin</artifactid>     <version>2.2</version>     <!-- nothing here -->   </plugin>   <plugin>     <groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>     <artifactid>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactid>     <version>2.2-beta-4</version>     <configuration>       <descriptorrefs>         <descriptorref>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorref>       </descriptorrefs>       <archive>         <manifest>           <mainclass>org.sample.app</mainclass>         </manifest>       </archive>     </configuration>     <executions>       <execution>         <phase>package</phase>         <goals>           <goal>single</goal>         </goals>       </execution>     </executions>   </plugin> 

of course, replace org.sample.app class want have executed. little bonus, i've bound assembly:single package phase don't have run assembly:assembly anymore. run mvn install , assembly produced during standard build.

so, please update pom.xml configuration given above , run mvn clean install. then, cd target directory , try again:

java -jar logmanager-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar 

if error, please update question , post content of meta-inf/manifest.mf file , relevant part of pom.xml (the plugins configuration parts). please post result of:

java -cp logmanager-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar com.gorkwobble.logmanager.logmanager 

to demonstrate it's working fine on command line (regardless of eclipse saying).

edit: java 6, need configure maven-compiler-plugin. add pom.xml:

  <plugin>     <groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>     <artifactid>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactid>     <configuration>       <source>1.6</source>       <target>1.6</target>     </configuration>   </plugin> 

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